What we are typically familiar with in North America as goulash, is quite often more similar to pörkölt, another Hungarian dish that earned much popularity around central Europe. The largest difference between pörkölt and gulyás is consistency, gulyás being more soup-like, and broth focused, where pörkölt tends to be thicker and more stew-like. Pörkölt also tends to have more ingredients, particularly more vegetables, like peppers. Other herbs like marjoram may be added too.
Read MoreThere are so many variations on the classic Croque Monsieur, which contains cheese (typically Emmental) and ham. Usually you would find melted cheese over the sandwich too. If fried egg is thrown on top they call it a Croque Madame. The difference with a Monte Cristo, is that instead of being fried in butter with cheese melted over it, it’s soaked in egg wash and fried (similar to French Toast).
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